switch case statements

Switch case statements do a similar job like if else statements. The form is:

switch (variable)
{
    case value1:
        statement(s);
        break;
    case value2:
        statement(s);
        break;
    default:
        break;
}

Example:
int x = 0;
switch (x)
{
    case 0:
        cout<<"X is 0"<<endl; //you can have like this code for newline
        break;
    case 1:
        cout<<"X is 1";
        cout<<endl; //or you can separate like this.
        break;
    default:
        cout<<"X is neither 0 nor 1";
        break;
}

Remember that you can have multiple numbers of case statements not just two like the above example.

Next: C++ Loops