Arrays are containers of values with a single data type like integer (int). Think of an array like this.
To declare an array in JAVA for example using int as the data type;
int[] ages;
or
int ages[];
The open and close square brackets indicates the size of the array. e.g. [10];
To initialize an array in JAVA:
int[] ages = new int[array_length];
int[] ages = new int[10]; //this will create 10 containers of a data type int, because the first index is 0. So this will be 0 - 9 that is a length of 10. In simple terms, the array ages can contain 10 values.
Instead of creating int ages1, int ages2, int ages3,...int ages10; it is best to create an array.
Examples of declaring and initializing an array:
For String;
To Retrieve a value from an Array:
To declare an array in JAVA for example using int as the data type;
int[] ages;
or
int ages[];
The open and close square brackets indicates the size of the array. e.g. [10];
To initialize an array in JAVA:
int[] ages = new int[array_length];
int[] ages = new int[10]; //this will create 10 containers of a data type int, because the first index is 0. So this will be 0 - 9 that is a length of 10. In simple terms, the array ages can contain 10 values.
Instead of creating int ages1, int ages2, int ages3,...int ages10; it is best to create an array.
Examples of declaring and initializing an array:
For String;
String[ ] aStrings = {"January", "February",
"March", "April" };
For Boolean:
boolean[ ] aBools = {true, true, false, false}; (this is wrong!)
boolean[ ] aBools = new boolean[ ] {true, true, false, false}; (this is correct for setting up a boolean) array. You should add the new keyword.
To Retrieve a value from an Array:
System.out.println( aStrings[2] ); (this will display "March")
You can also store values into an Array:
int[] ages = new int[5];
int[0]=3;
int[1]=5;
int[2]=10;
int[3]=12;
int[4]=20;
Here is an example Array Project: http://sdrv.ms/TkojVU
Next: String Methods
You can also store values into an Array:
int[] ages = new int[5];
int[0]=3;
int[1]=5;
int[2]=10;
int[3]=12;
int[4]=20;
Here is an example Array Project: http://sdrv.ms/TkojVU
Next: String Methods
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